
Map
of the Pacific Ocean showing the islands in a coalition to preserve
transport sustainably.
The Pacific
Coalition know as the Pacific Blue Shipping Partnership includes the
Governments of: Fiji,
Marshall, Samoan,
Solomon, Tuvalu and Vanuatu Islands, as announced on Tuesday 24th
September 2019. The Partnership has set an emissions reduction target of
40% by 2030, and full decarbonisation by 2050. There are as yet limited
practical solutions to solve the coalition's aims.
The
region imports 95% of its fossil
fuels. Imported petroleum
accounts for an average of 40% of GDP in Pacific island countries, with
the transport sector the largest fuel user.
In
archipelago states of small island populations spread over vast ocean
distances, sea travel is vital for linking communities and for economic
development. The lack of regular connectivity between islands is a major
constraint on domestic, social and economic development and on
international trade. This represents a challenge that falls within scope
of the Horizon
2020 call for proposal in September 2019.
Dr
Peter Nuttall, a scientific and technical adviser for the Micronesian
Center for Sustainable Transport at the University of the South Pacific,
told the
Guardian that shipping was the “absolute lifeline” of any
Pacific community.
“Without shipping, our economies die, our people can’t survive. In
places like the Solomon Islands or the Marshall Islands, 80% to 90% of
all goods arrive by ship. We have the most expensive shipping in the
world, the longest transport routes, and the worst ships.”
He said the Pacific
was acutely vulnerable to oil shocks, citing examples from remote
Pacific islands where critical services, such as visits by health
professionals, had to be abandoned because fuel prices were too high.
Dr Nuttall said the Pacific “cannot wait for the rest of the world.
We have to bespoke design a Pacific solution if it is going to work, not
leave the Pacific to languish.
We’re
running the biggest risk. The Pacific did nothing to cause climate
change, but we’re about to get smashed by it. What is it we can
practically do to make people’s lives better now? We know the answers,
and we don’t have time to wait.”

2019
- Pacific Island coalition seeks to raise $500 million dollars for zero carbon shipping.

ZEV
- End view of a zero emission container ship that is designed for long
distance runs and payloads of 120 tonnes. Ideal for economical transport
with adding to global warming

ZEV
- Side and plan views of a zero carbon container ship that is powered
only by the sun and wind. The design features autonomous tracking of the
light and wind energy using computers, to enhance energy harvesting.
In preserving
Samoa's natural heritage ..
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